題目
Problem
甲、填充題:共 10 題,每題 8 分,共 80 分。請將答案依題號順序寫在答案卷上,不必寫演算過程。
- Suppose that the edge lengths x, y, and z of a rectangular box are changing at the following rates: dtdx=1 m/sec, dtdy=−2 m/sec, dtdz=1 m/sec. Find the rate at which the box’s volume is changing at instant when x=4, y=3, and z=2. Answer : \underline{\quad(1)\quad}
解答
思路
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- 對 V=xyz 對時間微分,再把瞬時邊長與三個變化率代入。
答題過程
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dtdV=yzdtdx+xzdtdy+xydtdz.
代入 x=4,y=3,z=2 及所給變化率,
dtdV=6(1)+8(−2)+12(1)=2 m3/s.